Political economies and decision-making processes in Latin America

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Fabio Fossati

Abstract

In questo articolo, le politiche economiche sono state collegate ai processi decisionali dei paesi dell’America latina. Le riforme conservatrici e liberali sono state di solito applicate con processi decisionali neo-oligarchici. Le politiche economiche social-democratiche sono state attuate grazie al neo-corporativismo. Quando il populismo moderato ha prevalso, la partitocrazia è stato il tipico strumento politico dei governi di sinistra: sia al governo che all’opposizione (nel secondo caso scattava il veto verso presidenti filo liberisti). La conseguenza politica del populismo radicale è stato l’autoritarismo (vedi il Venezuela di Chavez e Maduro). Nelle politiche economiche ibride, cioè che combinano tipi diversi di politica economica, il processo decisionale non è stabile e il conflitto politico è di solito molto forte.

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Come citare
Fossati, F. (2021). Political economies and decision-making processes in Latin America. RIVISTA EUROLATINOAMERICANA DI ANALISI SOCIALE E POLITICA, 2(3), 117-145. Recuperato da https://ojs.unsj.edu.ar/index.php/relasp/article/view/684
Sezione
Articoli fuori dalla parte monografica

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